Page 6 - Combined_19_OCR
P. 6

Operation of Equipment                                    open the squelch manually. When through talking
                                                                                     to a weak station, turn the squelch back until the
                                                                                     noise ceases. Reduction of volume at this point may
                              The equipment is turned on by an off-on or power
                            switch. Allow about 30 seconds for new equipment         improve your reception.
                            and about two minutes for some of the older sets            The VOLUME and SQUELCH controls affect
                            to warm up before transmitting.                          only the reception at your station. They have noth­
                                                                                     ing to do with the signal you transmit.
                              The control marked VOLUME adjusts the loud­
                            ness of the incoming signal. It has no effect on the        Some radio units are equipped with a selective
                            outgoing signal.                                         calling system that excludes reception of other users
                                                                                     sharing your channel. These systems do not elimi­
                              The control marked SQUELCH affects the sen­
                                                                                     nate radio interference from a co-channel user; they
                            sitivity of the set. It cuts off the loudspeaker except
                            when a signal is received, keeping the static and        merely block out your reception of his communica­
                                                                                     tions when your receiver is not activated. The signal,
                            the tube noise from being heard in the absence of a
                                                                                     however, although unheard, is still present. Accord­
                            signal. When a signal on your channel is picked up
                                                                                     ingly, if you begin transmitting before checking to
                            by your receiver, the squelch automatically opens
                                                                                     see if the channel is clear you may interfere with
                            and lets it through. When the station stops trans­
                            mitting, the squelch takes over and shuts off your       another transmission or find your own message
                                                                                     blocked. To prevent this, FCC Rules require the
                            speaker. The short burst of noise heard at the end
                            of each incoming transmission, is due to the slight      user of a selective calling system to bypass the sys­
                                                                                      tem by throwing the appropriate switch and moni­
                            delay of the squelch in cutting off the speaker. To
                            set the squelch-control, rotate it to one side until      toring the channel before transmitting. This insures
                            a rushing noise is heard, then reverse it just far        that emergency messages will have priority and that
                            enough to cut off the noise. If you turn it too far       licensees will cooperate in using shared frequencies.
                            back,a weak signal may not be able to open the              Once the set is on, and the VOLUME and
                            squelch. If you reverse it too far, you may be           SQUELCH controls properly adjusted, you are
                            bothered by noise bursts opening the squelch.
                                                                                     ready to receive or make calls. To call, pick up the
                               Sometimes, at extreme range, the signal is so         microphone and press the microphone button. This
                            weak that the squelch opens and closes rapidly,          turns on your transmitter and cuts off your receiver.
                            chopping up the incoming signal. To correct this,        Speak into the microphone and, after saying
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